Wednesday, 3 May 2017

Aptitude Quiz

Directions (1-5): The following pie-chart shows the distribution of expenditure of three companies A, B and C
S - Salary, I - Infrastructure, T - Transportation, B - Bonus, R - Raw material, M - Miscellaneous
and the total expenditures of Company A, B and C are Rs. 80 lakh, Rs.  90 lakh and Rs.  75 lakh respectively.
   
 



Q1. What is the difference between (in Rs.) the expenditure of Company A on salary and the expenditure of Company B on raw material?
(a) 9.6 lakh 
(b) 11.1 lakh 
(c) 12.4 lakh 
(d) 13.4 lakh 
(e) 15.1 lakh

Q2. The expenditure of Company C on salary is approximately what percentage of the expenditure of Company A on transportation?
(a) 76.2% 
(b) 96% 
(c) 112.5% 
(d) 125% 
(e) 131%

Q3. What is the average expenditure (in Rs.) of the three companies on infrastructure?
(a) 12.2 lakh 
(b) 15.3 lakh 
(c) 16.4 lakh 
(d) 17.5 lakh 
(e) None of these

Q4. What is the ratio of the expenditure of Company A on infrastructure to the expenditure of Company B on transportation?
(a) 5 : 4 
(b) 6 : 5 
(c) 7 : 6 
(d) 8 : 7 
(e) 9 : 8

Q5. The expenditure of Company C on infrastructure is what percentage more or less than the expenditure of Company A on bonus?
(a) 80% 
(b) 100% 
(c) 120% 
(d) 125% 
(e) 150%

Directions (6-10): Study the following bar chart (figure) carefully and answer the questions given. 




Figure: Sales Turnover of 5 companies (in Rs. crore) 

Q6. What is the approximate difference between the average sales turnover of all the companies put together between the years 2011-12 and 2012-13?   
(a) 133.45
(b) 142.48
(c) 117.6
(d) 128.36 
(e) None of these 

Q7. What should have been the sales turnover of GM in 2012-13 to have shown an excess of the same quantum over 2011-12 as shown by the sales turnover of Maruti?  
(a) 953.76
(b) 963.76
(c) 952.76
(d) 962.76
(e) None of these 

Q8. Which of the companies shows the maximum percentage difference in sales turnover between the two years?  
(a) Honda 
(b) GM
(c) Hyundai 
(d) Maruti 
(e) None of these 

Q9. What is the percentage change in the overall sales turnover of the five companies together between 2011-12 to 2012-13?   
(a) 17.21%
(b) 14.68%
(c) 12.67%
(d) 21.24%
(e) None of these 
Q10. What is the absolute change in the overall sales turnover of the five companies together between 2011-12 to 2012-13?  
(a) 712.43
(b) 142.48
(c) 683.53
(d) 789.12
(e) None of these 

Directions (11-15): Study the given information in each question and find the relation between Quantity I and Quantity II.

Q11.  
 
Quantity I: x°
Quantity II: 55° 
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II  
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II  
(c) Quantity I ³ Quantity II  
(d) Quantity I = Quantity II  
(e) No relation 

Quantity I = b 
Quantity II = d 
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II  
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II  
(c) Quantity I ³ Quantity II  
(d) Quantity I = Quantity II  
(e) No relation 

Quantity I: x
Quantity II: 1.5  
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II  
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II  
(c) Quantity I ³ Quantity II  
(d) Quantity I = Quantity II  
(e) No relation 


Q14. A box contains 4 Red balls, 6 white balls, 2 orange balls and 8 black balls. 
Quantity I: Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that both balls are either red or white. 
Quantity II: Three balls are drawn. The probability that all are different.  
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II  
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II  
(c) Quantity I ³ Quantity II  
(d) Quantity I = Quantity II  
(e) No relation 

Q15. The cost price of 2 items A and B is same. The shopkeeper decided to mark the price 40% more than the CP of each item. A discount of 25% was given an item A and discount of 20% was given on item B. total profit earn on both item was Rs.34
Quantity I: CP of the items (any one)
Quantity II: CP of another item which was sold at 12.5% profit and profit earned on it was Rs. 25
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II  
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II  
(c) Quantity I ³ Quantity II  
(d) Quantity I = Quantity II  
(e) No relation 

Solutions








S5. Ans.(d)
Sol. Expenditure of Company C on infrastructure
75×86.4/360=18 lakh
Expenditure of Company A on bonus
=80×36/360=8 lakh
Required % = (18-8)/8×100=1000/8=125%


S6. Ans.(b)
Sol. The average sales turnover of all the companies (2011-12)
= (1122.66+913.63+681.98+1171.01+962.58)/5 = 970.372
The average sales turnover of all the companies (2012-13)
(847.78+750.31+731.11+1089.30+720.93)/5 = 827.88
Difference = 142.48

S7. Ans.(d) 
Sol. GM should have increased its sales turnover by Rs. 49.13 crore. 
Hence, the answer is: 913.63 + 49.13 = 962.76

S8. Ans.(c)
Sol. Hyundai with 25.2% is marginally higher than Honda with 24.5%

S9. Ans.(b)
Sol. The required answer = (4851.86-4139.4)/4851.86 = 14.68%

S10. Ans.(a)
So. Absolute value of the difference between the sum of the turnover 
of the five companies for 2011-12 and 2011-13.  
 = 4851.86-4139.4 = 712.43


S11. Ans.(b)
Sol. ∠O = 2 × 55° = 110  
x° = 180 - (75° + (90°- 35°)) 
x° = 50°
so, x < 55° 



S13. Ans.(b)
Sol. Let us take the value of a = 1 & b = 1 putting this in the equation we get 
x = 1 
So, x < 1.5 


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